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1 Employers' Pensions and Benefits Administration Manual
Business: EPBAMУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Employers' Pensions and Benefits Administration Manual
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2 Features, Accomplishments, And Benefits
Business: FABУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Features, Accomplishments, And Benefits
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3 Wall Street Compensation and Benefits
Stock Exchange: WSCBУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Wall Street Compensation and Benefits
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4 Wall Street Compensation and Benefits Association
Trademark term: WSCBAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Wall Street Compensation and Benefits Association
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5 recruitment, incentives, and benefits
Engineering: RIBУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > recruitment, incentives, and benefits
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6 salaries and benefits
General subject: S&BУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > salaries and benefits
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7 Jobs, Opportunity, Benefits, And Stability
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Jobs, Opportunity, Benefits, And Stability
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8 Old-Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance Benefits
Law: OASDIУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Old-Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance Benefits
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9 Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration
Law: PWBAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration
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10 Vietnam Veterans of America Michigan State Council Veterans Benefits and Service Program
Non-profit-making organization: VVAMSCVBSPУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Vietnam Veterans of America Michigan State Council Veterans Benefits and Service Program
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11 Wages And Fringe Benefits Act
Law: WFBAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Wages And Fringe Benefits Act
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12 Water Benefits Accounting And Assessment
Government: WBAAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Water Benefits Accounting And Assessment
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13 преимущество преимуществ·о
1) (превосходство) superiority, advantage; pull разг.; edge амер. разг.бороться с кем-л. за преимущество — to jostle with smb. for advantage
гарантировать / обеспечить преимущества — to secure advantages
добиться преимущества над кем-л. — to gain / to get / to have / to score / to win an advantage of / over smb.
использовать преимущество — to exploit (one's) advantage
обладать преимуществом над кем-л. — to have an advantage of / over smb.
получить преимущество над другими государствами — to obtain / to score advantages over other states
предоставить преимущество — to give / to grant an advantage
одностороннее преимущество — one-sided / unilateral advantage
добиваться односторонних преимуществ — to seek uniletarel / one-sided advantages
относительное / сравнительное преимущество — comparative advantage
использовать военную силу для достижения политического преимущества — to translate military strength into political advantage
преимущество, которое может быть использовано на переговорах — bargaining chip
2) (привилегия) preference, privilege, benefit; (выгода) capitalне добиваться преимуществ — to ask / to beg no odds амер.
получать преимущества — to receive odds, to gain benefits
права и преимущества, вытекающие из членства в ООН — rights and benefits resulting from membership of the UN
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > преимущество преимуществ·о
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14 расчётчик
1) General subject: designer2) Engineering: calculator3) Mathematics: calculationalist, computing engineer4) Business: computer6) Makarov: analyst -
15 выплата выплат·а
1) (действие) paymentвыплата пособий — allowance / benefit payment
2) (то, что выплачивается) allowance, payment, payкомпенсационные выплаты — compensation / compensatory payments
выплаты и льготы населению из общественных фондов потребления — allowances / payments and benefits paid to the population out of the social consumption funds
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16 экономика окружающей среды
экономика окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental economics
A recognized field of specialization in the discipline of Economics that embraces the issues of pollution control and environment protection, in which costs and benefits are difficult or impossible to estimate, much of the subject matter falling outside the competitive market system. Yet, it is an area in which immense common property resources need to be allocated sensibly to the overall public good. The subject is also very much concerned with ways and means to achieve this sensible allocation such as emission and effluent charges, user charges for the treatment or disposal of waste, environmental taxes, product charges, deposit refunds, tradeable pollution rights, performance bonds, natural resource accounting, and the economic implications of sustainable development. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономика окружающей среды
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17 экономика окружающей среды
экономика окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental economics
A recognized field of specialization in the discipline of Economics that embraces the issues of pollution control and environment protection, in which costs and benefits are difficult or impossible to estimate, much of the subject matter falling outside the competitive market system. Yet, it is an area in which immense common property resources need to be allocated sensibly to the overall public good. The subject is also very much concerned with ways and means to achieve this sensible allocation such as emission and effluent charges, user charges for the treatment or disposal of waste, environmental taxes, product charges, deposit refunds, tradeable pollution rights, performance bonds, natural resource accounting, and the economic implications of sustainable development. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономика окружающей среды
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18 экономика окружающей среды
экономика окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental economics
A recognized field of specialization in the discipline of Economics that embraces the issues of pollution control and environment protection, in which costs and benefits are difficult or impossible to estimate, much of the subject matter falling outside the competitive market system. Yet, it is an area in which immense common property resources need to be allocated sensibly to the overall public good. The subject is also very much concerned with ways and means to achieve this sensible allocation such as emission and effluent charges, user charges for the treatment or disposal of waste, environmental taxes, product charges, deposit refunds, tradeable pollution rights, performance bonds, natural resource accounting, and the economic implications of sustainable development. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономика окружающей среды
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19 аллокационная эффективность
аллокационная эффективность
эффективность распределения ресурсов
Предоставляются ли потребителям те и только те продукты или услуги, которые они ценят, по крайней мере, так же, как (предельные) затраты, которые должна понести компания в процессе производства v. Теория эффективности распределения ресурсов гласит, что распределение ресурсов между альтернативами не соответствует вкусам потребителей (восприятие затрат и выгод). Например, у компании могут быть самые низкие затраты в "производственном" выражении, но результаты могут быть недостаточны в плане распределения из-за того, что "истинные" или социальные издержки превышают цену, которую потребители готовы платить за дополнительную единицу продукта. Это верно, например, если фирма производит загрязнение (внешние издержки). Потребители предпочтут, чтобы фирма и ее конкуренты производили меньше продукта и брали более высокую цену, чтобы учесть внешние издержки.
[Англо-русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA]EN
allocative efficiency
Whether those and only those products or services are provided to consumers which they value at least as much as the (marginal) cost that the company had to incur during the production process v. Allocative efficiency theory says that the distribution of resources between alternatives does not fit with consumer taste (perceptions of costs and benefits). For example, a company may have the lowest costs in "productive" terms, but the result may be inefficient in allocative terms because the "true" or social cost exceeds the price that consumers are willing to pay for an extra unit of the product. This is true, for example, if the firm produces pollution (an external cost). Consumers would prefer that the firm and its competitors produce less of the product and charge a higher price, to internalize the external cost.
[Англо-русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > аллокационная эффективность
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20 политика в области лесного хозяйства
политика в области лесного хозяйства
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
forest policy
A course of action adopted and pursued by government or some other organization, which seeks to preserve or protect an extensive area of woodland, often to produce products and benefits such as timber, wildlife habitat, clean water, biodiversity and recreation. (Source: NCF)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > политика в области лесного хозяйства
См. также в других словарях:
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benefits in kind — Benefits other than cash arising from employment. The UK tax legislation seeks to assess all earnings to tax, whether they be in the form of cash or in kind. The treatment of benefits depends on the level of total earnings, including the value of … Accounting dictionary
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benefits in kind — income from employment is taxed under Schedule E and includes not only wages and salaries but also perquisites , that is, benefits in kind as opposed to payment in money. At the time of writing, relevant employees are charged on the basis of the… … Law dictionary
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benefits administration — UK US noun [U] HR ► the management of things such as medical insurance, life insurance, and sick pay that a company offers to its employees: »The new computer program lets HR managers create their own reports for such tasks as benefits… … Financial and business terms